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SCHD vs VOO: Head-to-Head Comparison

Last updated: March 2026Dividend vs Growth

Quick Verdict

VOO edges out SCHD with a stronger Beginner Suitability Score (9.5 vs 9). It offers lower fees for new investors.

SCHD: 9/10 Beginner ScoreVOO: 9.5/10 Beginner Score

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricSCHDVOO
Expense Ratio0.06%0.03%
AUM$62.0B$560.0B
Dividend Yield3.40%1.30%
Holdings103503
1-Year Return12.90%26.70%
5-Year Return (Ann.)12.10%15.80%
10-Year Return (Ann.)11.50%13.30%
Beta0.821.00
P/E Ratio16.825.8

Key Differences Between SCHD and VOO

SCHD (Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF) is a u.s. large-cap dividend fund managed by Charles Schwab. SCHD focuses on high-quality U.S. companies with strong track records of paying and growing dividends. It uses a rules-based approach to select about 100 stocks that have consistently paid dividends for at least 10 years. Beginners who want both income and growth often find SCHD attractive because it combines a solid dividend yield with quality stock selection at a very low cost.

VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) is a u.s. large-cap blend fund managed by Vanguard. VOO tracks the S&P 500 index, giving you ownership in 500 of the largest U.S. companies in a single investment. It is one of the most popular ETFs in the world thanks to its ultra-low expense ratio and broad market exposure. For beginners, VOO is often recommended as a core portfolio holding because it provides instant diversification across America's leading businesses.

The most notable differences are in fees (0.06% vs 0.03%), number of holdings (103 vs 503), and 5-year returns (12.10% vs 15.80%).

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Holdings Overlap Analysis

0%

Holdings Overlap

SCHD and VOO share only 0% of their top holdings. These funds are quite different, making them complementary choices if you want broader market coverage.

Cost Comparison Over Time

If you invest $10,000 and hold for 20 years (assuming 8% annual returns):

SCHD

Fee cost: $515

VOO

Fee cost: $258

Over 20 years, the fee difference amounts to $257 on a $10,000 investment. VOO saves you more in fees over time.

Which One Should a Beginner Choose?

Choose SCHD if: You want income-focused investors who want a reliable and growing dividend stream, conservative investors who prefer lower volatility with quality companies, retirees or pre-retirees building a dividend income portfolio. It's managed by Charles Schwab with an expense ratio of 0.06%.

Choose VOO if: You want beginning investors looking for a simple core portfolio holding, long-term buy-and-hold investors seeking broad u.s. market exposure, cost-conscious investors who want minimal fees. It's managed by Vanguard with an expense ratio of 0.03%.

Can You Own Both SCHD and VOO?

Absolutely! With only 0% overlap, SCHD and VOO complement each other well. A simple portfolio might allocate 60% to one and 40% to the other, or you could pair them with a bond ETF like BND for a complete three-fund portfolio.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Should I buy SCHD or VOO?

VOO edges out SCHD with a stronger Beginner Suitability Score (9.5 vs 9). It offers lower fees for new investors. However, both are solid options. SCHD is best for investors who want income-focused investors who want a reliable and growing dividend stream, while VOO is better suited for beginning investors looking for a simple core portfolio holding.

What is the difference between SCHD and VOO?

SCHD (Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF) tracks u.s. large-cap dividend investments with 103 holdings and a 0.06% expense ratio. VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) focuses on u.s. large-cap blend with 503 holdings at 0.03%. Their top holdings overlap by 0%.

Can I own both SCHD and VOO?

Yes! With only 0% holdings overlap, SCHD and VOO complement each other well. Owning both gives you broader diversification.