Vanguard Global ex-US Real Estate ETF (VNQI): Complete Beginner's Guide
Vanguard Global ex-US Real Estate ETF (VNQI) is a international real estate ETF from Vanguard with an expense ratio of 0.12% and $5.0B in assets under management. Our Beginner Suitability Score: 10/10 (Great for Beginners). 5-year annualized return: 1.00%.
Last updated: April 2026
Vanguard • International Real Estate
Expense Ratio
0.12%
AUM
$5.0B
Dividend Yield
3.50%
Inception
2010
Beginner Score
10/10
What is Vanguard Global ex-US Real Estate ETF?
VNQI provides access to real estate companies and REITs outside the United States, spanning developed and emerging markets. It includes commercial, residential, and specialized real estate firms across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Beginners looking to diversify their real estate exposure beyond the U.S. can use VNQI as a complement to domestic REIT funds.
VNQI is managed by Vanguard and has been available since 2010. With $5.0B in assets under management, it's a growing fund that has attracted significant investor interest. The fund charges an expense ratio of 0.12%, which means for every $10,000 you invest, you pay approximately $12 per year in management fees.
VNQI at a Glance — Key Metrics
| Expense Ratio | 0.12% |
| Total Holdings | 690 |
| P/E Ratio | 18.0 |
| Beta | 0.75 |
| Dividend Yield | 3.50% |
| AUM | $5.0B |
| Inception Year | 2010 |
| Issuer | Vanguard |
Top 10 Holdings in VNQI
VNQI holds 690 different securities. Here are the largest positions that make up the core of this fund:
| # | Company | Ticker | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Goodman Group | GMG.AX | 4.00% |
| 2 | Vonovia SE | VNA.DE | 3.50% |
| 3 | Mitsui Fudosan Co. | 8801.T | 3.00% |
| 4 | Sun Hung Kai Properties | 0016.HK | 2.50% |
| 5 | Segro PLC | SGRO.L | 2.20% |
| 6 | Link REIT | 0823.HK | 2.00% |
| 7 | Mitsubishi Estate Co. | 8802.T | 1.80% |
| 8 | Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield | URW.AS | 1.60% |
| 9 | CK Asset Holdings | 1113.HK | 1.50% |
| 10 | Scentre Group | SCG.AX | 1.40% |
VNQI's top holding is Goodman Group (GMG.AX) at 4.00%, followed by Vonovia SE (VNA.DE) at 3.50% and Mitsui Fudosan Co. (8801.T) at 3.00%. The top 10 holdings account for 23.50% of the fund's 690 total positions.
View data table
| Rank | Company | Ticker | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Goodman Group | GMG.AX | 4.00% |
| 2 | Vonovia SE | VNA.DE | 3.50% |
| 3 | Mitsui Fudosan Co. | 8801.T | 3.00% |
| 4 | Sun Hung Kai Properties | 0016.HK | 2.50% |
| 5 | Segro PLC | SGRO.L | 2.20% |
| 6 | Link REIT | 0823.HK | 2.00% |
| 7 | Mitsubishi Estate Co. | 8802.T | 1.80% |
| 8 | Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield | URW.AS | 1.60% |
| 9 | CK Asset Holdings | 1113.HK | 1.50% |
| 10 | Scentre Group | SCG.AX | 1.40% |
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VNQI Performance History
Here's how VNQI has performed over different time periods. Remember that past performance doesn't guarantee future results, but it gives you a sense of the fund's track record:
YTD
0.50%
1 Year
6.00%
3 Year
-2.00%
5 Year
1.00%
10 Year
2.00%
VNQI has returned 1.00% annualized over 5 years and 2.00% over 10 years. YTD return is 0.50%.
View data table
| Period | Return |
|---|---|
| YTD | 0.50% |
| 1 Year | 6.00% |
| 3 Year | -2.00% |
| 5 Year | 1.00% |
| 10 Year | 2.00% |
Beginner Suitability Score: 10/10
Our proprietary Beginner Suitability Score evaluates ETFs based on five factors that matter most to new investors: fees, volatility, diversification, dividend history, and track record length.
VNQI scores 10/10 because it has very low fees, shows lower-than-average volatility, offers broad diversification across 690 holdings, and has been available since 2010, giving it a proven track record.
How to Buy VNQI — Step by Step
- Open a brokerage account — We recommend Fidelity, Charles Schwab, or Vanguard for ETF investing. All offer $0 commissions on ETF trades.
- Fund your account — Transfer money from your bank. You can start with as little as $1 if your broker offers fractional shares.
- Search for "VNQI" — Use the search bar in your brokerage platform to find Vanguard Global ex-US Real Estate ETF.
- Place your order — Choose "Market Order" for simplicity or "Limit Order" if you want to set a specific price. Enter how many shares (or dollar amount) you want to buy.
- Set up automatic investing — Most brokers let you schedule recurring purchases (e.g., $100/month on the 1st). This is dollar cost averaging in action.
VNQI Sector Allocation
Here's how VNQI distributes its investments across different sectors of the economy:
VNQI's largest sector allocation is Diversified REITs at 25.0%, followed by Industrial REITs at 15.0% and Retail REITs at 14.0%.
View data table
| Sector | Weight |
|---|---|
| Diversified REITs | 25.0% |
| Industrial REITs | 15.0% |
| Retail REITs | 14.0% |
| Office REITs | 12.0% |
| Residential REITs | 10.0% |
| Real Estate Operating | 8.0% |
| Health Care REITs | 6.0% |
| Specialty REITs | 5.0% |
| Hotel & Resort REITs | 5.0% |
Dollar Cost Averaging Into VNQI
Here's what consistent monthly investing could look like over time, assuming an average annual return of 8% (approximate historical stock market average):
| Monthly | 10 Years | 20 Years | 30 Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| $100/mo | $18,417 | $59,295 | $150,030 |
| $250/mo | $46,041 | $148,237 | $375,074 |
| $500/mo | $92,083 | $296,474 | $750,148 |
*Projections assume 8% average annual return with monthly compounding. Actual returns will vary. Past performance doesn't guarantee future results.
Fee impact: With VNQI's expense ratio of 0.12%, a $10,000 investment would lose approximately $1,025 to fees over 20 years compared to a zero-fee investment. This is significant — consider whether the fund's strategy justifies these costs.
VNQI's expense ratio of 0.12% costs $1,025 on a $10,000 investment over 20 years (assuming 8% annual return). Without fees, the investment would grow to $46,610 instead of $45,585.
View data table
| Year | Without Fees | With Fees | Fee Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $0 |
| 5 | $14,693 | $14,612 | $81 |
| 10 | $21,589 | $21,351 | $238 |
| 15 | $31,722 | $31,197 | $525 |
| 20 | $46,610 | $45,585 | $1,025 |
Pros and Cons of VNQI
Pros
- ✓Provides international real estate diversification not found in U.S. REIT funds
- ✓Low expense ratio of 0.12% from Vanguard for global REIT access
- ✓Attractive dividend yield from international rental income streams
- ✓Exposure to real estate markets in Europe, Asia, and Australia
Cons
- ✗International real estate has significantly underperformed U.S. REITs recently
- ✗Currency risk adds an extra layer of volatility for U.S. investors
- ✗Less liquidity and transparency compared to U.S. REIT ETFs
Frequently Asked Questions
Is VNQI a good ETF for beginners?▾
VNQI has a Beginner Suitability Score of 10/10 on our scale. This makes it a strong choice for new investors due to its low fees and broad diversification.
What is the expense ratio of VNQI?▾
VNQI has an expense ratio of 0.12%. This means for every $10,000 you invest, you pay approximately $12 per year in fees. This is considered very low and cost-efficient.
How much money do I need to invest in VNQI?▾
You can invest in VNQI with as little as $1 through brokers that offer fractional shares (like Fidelity, Schwab, or Robinhood). There is no minimum investment required beyond the share price itself, which changes daily. Dollar cost averaging — investing a fixed amount regularly — is a popular strategy.
Does VNQI pay dividends?▾
Yes, VNQI pays dividends with a current yield of approximately 3.50%. Dividends are typically paid quarterly and can be reinvested automatically through most brokers.
What are the top holdings in VNQI?▾
The top holdings in VNQI include Goodman Group (4.00%), Vonovia SE (3.50%), Mitsui Fudosan Co. (3.00%), and more. The fund holds 690 total positions, providing broad diversification across many companies.
What sectors does VNQI invest in?▾
VNQI's largest sector allocations are Diversified REITs (25.00%), Industrial REITs (15.00%), Retail REITs (14.00%). This sector distribution shows a focus on diversified reits stocks.
How much do VNQI's fees cost over time?▾
With an expense ratio of 0.12%, a $10,000 investment in VNQI would lose approximately $1,025 to fees over 20 years (assuming 8% annual returns). Consider whether the fund's strategy justifies these costs.